Is Prostate Artery Embolization Painful?
Written and medically reviewed by Goke Akinwande, MD — Board-Certified Interventional Radiologist and Medical Director of MINT. Last reviewed: August 24, 2026.

Most people don’t describe prostate artery embolization (PAE) as significantly painful during treatment. The arterial entry site is numbed with local anesthetic, and sedation may be used to help you relax. You may notice pressure, a brief pinch, warmth from contrast, or an urge to urinate. Temporary discomfort during the first several days of recovery is more common than significant pain during the procedure. You can review PAE recovery and side effects for a fuller look at the typical recovery timeline.
Those exploring PAE in St. Louis, MO, or Chicago, IL, can turn to Midwest Institute for Non-Surgical Therapy (MINT) for care focused on minimally invasive, image-guided procedures. MINT is led by Goke Akinwande, MD, a board-certified interventional radiologist whose specialized background supports both careful treatment planning and individualized discussions about comfort, sedation, and recovery.
What Happens Before PAE?
An IV will be placed for medication and fluids. The care team cleans the wrist or groin and injects local numbing medicine.
The numbing injection can briefly sting. Once the area is numb, catheter placement may cause pressure rather than sharp pain.
What Might You Feel During PAE?
- Pressure at the wrist or groin
- Warmth when contrast is administered
- An urge to urinate
- Mild pelvic pressure
- Awareness of the room while remaining relaxed
Tell the care team if you feel pain, nausea, anxiety, or discomfort. Medication can be adjusted when clinically appropriate.
What Does Post-PAE Discomfort Feel Like?
- A dull pelvic ache or pressure
- Burning with urination
- Urinary urgency or frequency
- Bladder spasms
- Fatigue
- Low-grade fever
- Mild nausea
These symptoms often improve during the first several days. These symptoms are generally manageable.
Frequently Asked Questions
Know What to Expect Before Procedure Day
A MINT consultation gives you an opportunity to discuss sedation, comfort, recovery, and your individual health concerns. You can also learn more about who is a candidate for PAE.
Medical Disclaimer: This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for individualized medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Whether PAE is appropriate for you should be determined